World Press Freedom Day

A Key Issue for Peace and Democracy

Each year on May 3, World Press Freedom Day highlights the vital role of free, reliable, and accessible information in our societies. In 2026, this day carries particular significance in a global context shaped by profound changes and complex challenges.

A Forward-Looking Theme: “Shaping a Peaceful Future”

The 2026 Global Conference, to be held on May 4–5 in Lusaka, Zambia, will bring together journalists, human rights advocates, digital experts, and decision-makers. Under the theme “Shaping a Peaceful Future,” the event aims to strengthen the connections between journalism, technology, and democracy.

In a world where information spreads rapidly, the quality, diversity, and integrity of content are essential to foster dialogue, prevent conflict, and support democratic governance.

A Concerning Decline in Press Freedom

According to UNESCO’s 2022–2025 report, freedom of expression has declined by 10% since 2012. Several factors contribute to this trend:
• an increase in armed conflicts (61 in 2024)
• a 48% rise in attempts to control the media
• violence against journalists, with 85% of killings going unpunished
• the economic fragility of independent media
• the rise of disinformation and manipulated content, particularly through artificial intelligence

These pressures have led to a significant increase in self-censorship, estimated at 63% since 2012.

A Pillar of Just and Inclusive Societies

Press freedom is not only a media issue—it is a cornerstone of peace, justice, and human rights. Independent journalism helps us better understand global challenges, promotes transparency, and strengthens trust within societies.

These values resonate strongly with those of the Sisters of the Holy Names of Jesus and Mary (SNJM), who are committed to education, social justice, and human dignity.

Taking Action for Information as a Public Good

World Press Freedom Day is an invitation to recognize information as a vital public good. It calls on us to support independent media, develop critical thinking, and promote equitable access to information for all.

In a rapidly changing world, defending press freedom means helping to build a more informed, inclusive, and peaceful future.

The conference concept note is available in both English and French.

Illustration source: UNESCO/Till Noon